Principles of epidemic prevention and control

The principles of epidemic prevention and control include four principles, namely, insisting on prevention first, implementing the principles of "four early, early detection, early diagnosis, early isolation, early reporting, highlighting key links, and strengthening support and organization and leadership".

The four-party responsibility for epidemic prevention and control is to fully implement the four-party responsibility of territories, departments, units and individuals during the epidemic period and establish a common prevention and control system for the whole society. The main person in charge of the local government shall take overall responsibility for the prevention and control of the territory, supervise and inspect the prevention and control of the epidemic situation within its jurisdiction, and ensure that the prevention and control work does not leave a dead end. The relevant government departments shall, in accordance with their respective responsibilities, do a good job in the prevention and control of their own industries and systems.

Where did the four questions about epidemic prevention and control come from, whether you have been to areas with high epidemic incidence, whether you have contact history with people who have been diagnosed and suspected, whether you and your family have physical abnormalities, whether you have returned from other places, register in areas with high epidemic incidence, register with people who have been diagnosed and suspected and people in areas with high epidemic incidence, and register with physical abnormalities.

"Law of People's Republic of China (PRC) on the Prevention and Control of Infectious Diseases" Article 40 When a disease prevention and control institution discovers an epidemic situation of infectious diseases or receives a report on the epidemic situation of infectious diseases, it shall take the following measures in time:

(1) Conduct epidemiological investigation on the epidemic situation of infectious diseases, put forward suggestions on delineating epidemic spots and epidemic areas according to the investigation, carry out sanitary treatment on polluted places, conduct medical observation on close contacts in designated places and take other necessary preventive measures, and put forward epidemic control plans to the administrative department of health;

(2) When an infectious disease breaks out and spreads, carry out sanitary treatment on the epidemic spot and epidemic area, put forward an epidemic control plan to the administrative department of health, and take measures according to the requirements of the administrative department of health;

(three) to guide the disease prevention and control institutions at lower levels to implement the prevention and control measures of infectious diseases, and to organize and guide the relevant units to deal with the epidemic situation of infectious diseases.

Article 9 The State supports and encourages units and individuals to participate in the prevention and control of infectious diseases. People's governments at all levels should improve the relevant systems to facilitate units and individuals to participate in publicity and education, epidemic report, voluntary service and donation activities for the prevention and treatment of infectious diseases.

Residents' committees and villagers' committees shall organize residents and villagers to participate in the prevention and control of infectious diseases in communities and rural areas.