What is the postcode of Fengxian County, Xuzhou City, Jiangsu Province?

Fengxian County is located in Xuzhou City, Jiangsu Province, with east longitude11621'15 "-1652' 03" and north latitude of 34 24' 25 "-34 56' 27. It is connected to Jinxiang County and Yutai County in Shandong Province in the north, Dangshan County and Xiaoxian County in Anhui Province in the south, Shan County in Shandong Province in the west and Tongshan County and Peixian County in Shandong Province in the east. The total area of the county is 1450.2 square kilometers, which is 59.2 kilometers long from north to south and 46.6 kilometers wide from east to west.

Architectural evolution

As the old saying goes, "Xuzhou comes first, the announcement comes later, and Fengxian doesn't remember the year." China, with a long history of civilization, has ruled the world and enfeoffed all countries since the Yellow Emperor Xuanyuan. "Yi" is called "Xianning in the world" and has not yet been divided into states. Di Ku founded Kyushu, and Xuzhou was one of them. At this time, Di Feng belongs to Xuzhou, and Xuzhou belongs to Dongyi. Yao made Yu control the water, Kyushu was United, and the abundance was still in the territory of Xuzhou. Danger, summer and business followed.

Zhou Dynasty and Xuzhou, Qingzhou; Feng was transferred to Qingzhou at this time. The Spring and Autumn Period belongs to the Song Dynasty and is the capital of Wang Yan in the Song Dynasty. "Zuo Zhuan" In the twelfth year of Duke Zhuang of Lu (682 BC), there was chaos in the Song Dynasty, and a group of sons ran to Xiao; Song Huan made an imperial edict to seal Xiao Shu's big heart to Xiao. At this time, Feng sealed it.

In the twenty-ninth year of Zhou Nanwang (286 BC), Qi, Chu and Wei * * * cut the Song Dynasty; King Kang of Song fled and died in Wendi, and Fengxian belonged to Chu.

Qin destroyed Chu, unified the six countries, enfeoffed counties, Shi Feng counties and Li Chu counties; Then transfer to Fengli surabaya county.

During the Western Han Dynasty and the Eastern Han Dynasty, Fengxian was subordinate to Pei Jun and Guo Pei of Yuzhou.

Wei Wudi recovered Xuzhou and ruled Pengcheng, governing seven counties and seven countries. In the second year of Jingchu (238), 10 county, Xiao and Ping were classified as Ruyin county; The five counties of Qiu, Gongqiu, Pengcheng, Feng and Guangqi were assigned to Pei.

The Jin Dynasty had the same affiliation as the Han Dynasty.

During the Northern and Southern Dynasties, Fengxian County was changed from Song to Beijiyin County. The Northern Wei Dynasty followed closely. Beiqi was transferred to Yongchang County. During the Northern Zhou Dynasty, officials moved.

In the third year of Sui Dynasty (583), the county system was abolished and changed to the state system, and the state ruled the county. In the third year of Daye (607), Pengcheng County was restored to administer 1 1 County, and Fengxian County was subordinate to Pengcheng County.

In the first year of Tang Wude (6 18), he was transferred to Xuzhou; In the first year of Zhenguan (627), the road 15 was set up, and Xuzhou governed 7 counties, belonging to Henan Road. In the first year of Tianbao (742), Xuzhou was changed to Pengcheng County; In the first year of Gan Yuan (758), Pengcheng County was changed to Xuzhou; In the 16th year of Zhenyuan (800), Xuzhou changed Wuning Army to our city. In the 11th year of Xian Tong (870), Xuzhou was restored; Soon, Xuzhou became a trainee army; From the first year of Wude to the eleventh year of Xian Tong (6 18-870), Fengxian was subordinate to Xuzhou.

During the Five Dynasties Liang Dynasty, Fengxian was subordinate to the Tang Dynasty and Xuzhou. Later Jin Dynasty, Xuzhou was changed to Wuningjun; The following week, returned to Xuzhou. From Liang to Zhou Dynasty, Fengxian belongs to Xuzhou.

In 960, the first year of the Song Emperor's Sword Dragon, Xuzhou changed to Wuning Army, and soon resumed Xuzhou, which governed Pengcheng County, Xiaoxian County, Fengxian County, Peixian County and tengxian, and was under the jurisdiction of Jingdong West Road. In the first year of Shaoxing (1 13 1), Xuzhou was occupied by Jin, and was a Wuning army, which governed Pengcheng, Xiao and Feng counties and belonged to Shandong West Road.

Jin Dynasty, Liao Dynasty and Fengxian County all belonged to Wuning Army (Xuzhou).

In the first year of Yuan Dynasty (1264), Xuzhou governed, Pengcheng and Xiao counties; Fengxian county belongs to Dongping prefecture. After Fengxian belongs to Jining Road; Yuan two years (1265). Pei county was merged into Fengxian county, belonging to Jeju; Three years (1266), Fengxian and Peixian separated; In the eighth year (127 1), Fengxian was assigned to the German government; Zheng Zheng eight years (1348), transferred to Xuzhou.

In the first year of Hongwu in Ming Dynasty (1368), Xuzhou was occupied by Zhang Shicheng. Under Zhu Yuanzhang's army, Huai 'an, Xuzhou and Pixian all took refuge in Zhu Yuanzhang. At this time, Fengxian also joined. At the beginning, Fengxian was subordinate to the neutral government, namely Fengyang government. In the eighth year of Hongwu (1375), Fengxian was transferred to Xuzhou and changed to Nanzhi.

Fengxian in Qing Dynasty belonged to Xuzhou, and it was also called eight genera with Tongshan, Pi, Suining, Suqian, Dang, Pei and Xiao.

From the first year of the Republic of China to the winter of the second year (1912-1913), the Nanjing Revolutionary Government of the Republic of China was appointed as a county magistrate, and Fengxian was subordinate to Xuzhou. In 2-5 years of the Republic of China (1913-1916), Zhang Xun resumed the imperial system of the Qing Dynasty in Xuzhou, where he was appointed as a county magistrate, and Fengxian was subordinate to Xuzhou. During the 5-15 (1916-1926) warlord regime, Fengxian county was under Xuzhou.

15-May 27 (1926- 1938), Fengxian was affiliated to the secret service of Xuzhou of the Kuomintang. During the autumn period from the 27th year of the Republic of China (1 May 7) to the 34th year (1938- 1945), during the occupation of the county by Japanese invaders, there were three different county-level regimes in China: (1) Fengxian government led by Kuomintang withdrew from the county, stayed in the countryside and stayed in Xuzhou. (2) From the end of the 27th year of the Republic of China to the autumn of the 34th year (1938- 1945), the government of Feng County was placed under the jurisdiction of Huaihai Province. (3) The anti-Japanese democratic governments of Fengxian and Huashan counties led by the * * * production party in China were subordinate to the Sulu-Henan region from June to June (1940) in the 29th year of the Republic of China. In 29 years, 65438+February -3 1 year1October (1940.12-1942. 10) was transferred to the administrative office of Huxi District, Shandong Province.

The Republic of China 1 65438+1October (1945.9-1948.1/) September 34-37, and the county government in Fengxian county is: (/kloc- In March, 35 (1946), the Subei office was abolished and transferred to the Office of the Ombudsman of the Third Administrative Region of Hebei, Shandong and Henan, until August1949; Huaying County was revoked in 36 years (1947), 165438+ 10; From August to September 1949, Fengxian County and Huashan County were transferred to Taiwan Province Jujube Society; (2) The Fengxian government led by the Kuomintang is subordinate to Xuzhou.

1September 1949-1May 1950, Fengxian County and Huashan County were still under the jurisdiction of Dazaifu, Shandong Province; 1950-1953 65438+10. In October, Fengxian County and Huashan County were placed in tengxian; 1953 1 Fengxian County was transferred to Huashan County, Xuzhou City, Jiangsu Province and revoked; 1953- 1982, Fengxian was once affiliated to Xuzhou, Jiangsu Province; 1983, Jiangsu province implemented the system of city governing counties, Xuzhou institutions were abolished, and Fengxian county was subordinate to Xuzhou Municipal People's Government.

administrative division

Fengxian county governs 12 towns, 3 sub-district offices and 1 forest farm. There are 37 1 village (neighborhood) committees in the county, including 343 village committees and 28 residents committees.

Geomorphic soil

Fengxian county belongs to the alluvial plain of the Yellow River, with high terrain, and the ground elevation is generally between 34.5 and 48.2 meters, slightly higher in the southwest than in the northeast. There is an isolated mountain in the east of the territory-Huashan Mountain, which is 68 meters high. Rivers in the territory used to be natural rivers, from east to west. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, they were comprehensively treated. Dasha River is a flood corridor, bounded by the north and south tributaries of Ji Zheng in the east and flowing from west to east. There is Fuxin river system in the west, which flows from south to north. After treatment, the waste Yellow River was introduced into the Yangtze River to form Dashahe banded reservoir. The soil texture in the county is near the breach of the Yellow River in the south and southwest, mostly sandy soil-sandy soil; The middle part of the county is mostly sandy soil-middle soil, mainly sandy soil and light soil; The texture of low-lying areas in the north is mostly clay. Generally speaking, the physical clay content of soil species in heterogeneous layer is higher than that in homogeneous layer, and the physical clay content of soil species in heterogeneous layer with thick sand bottom is lower than that in homogeneous layer.

natural resource

Fengxian county is a big agricultural county and a pilot county of agricultural industrialization in Jiangsu province, which is rich in agricultural resources. In 200 1 year, Fengxian County was recognized as the United Nations Green Industry Demonstration Zone by the China Investment Promotion Office of the United Nations Industrial Development Organization and the second batch of national ecological demonstration zones by the State Environmental Protection Administration. In 20001year, it was designated as a demonstration area for horticultural products export at the ministerial level by the Ministry of Agriculture and the Ministry of Foreign Trade and Economic Cooperation, and was rated as "Top Ten Fruit and Vegetable Counties (Cities, Districts) in China" in the appraisal of the first (Beijing) China Fruit and Vegetable Industry Forum in 2003. In recent years, Fengxian county, relying on abundant agricultural and sideline products resources, has made great efforts to adjust the agricultural industrial structure and constantly transformed its resource advantages into industrial advantages. Export-oriented agriculture has developed rapidly and gradually formed three leading industries: fruit and vegetable, wood industry and animal husbandry. Party and state leaders Hu Jintao, Xu Jialu and Sun Fuling all spoke highly of the adjustment of agricultural production structure in Fengxian when they visited Fengxian.

Fengxian county is one of the top ten counties in fruit production in China, with an area of 30.9 thousand hectares. In 20 13 years, it produced more than 496,700 tons of high-quality fruits such as apples and Pak Lei. It is the largest contiguous orchard in Jiangsu Province and is known as "the hometown of red Fuji" and "the fruit capital of northern Jiangsu". The "Dashahe" brand red Fuji apple produced in Fengxian County was designated as the only pollution-free apple by "99' Kunming World Expo". Former Deputy Prime Minister of the State Council-wrote "Fruit Sea" for Fengxian County; Former Vice Chairman of the National People's Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC) wrote "Fruit Capital" for Fengxian County.

Fengxian is a famous hometown of characteristic vegetables, and pollution-free standardized production technology has been vigorously promoted and applied in Fengxian vegetable production. 19 variety passed the certification of pollution-free standard in Jiangsu province and won the title of pollution-free agricultural products. The multiple cropping area of vegetables in the county is 50,392 hectares, of which the contiguous planting area is 38,686 hectares, forming 9 bases of burdock, asparagus, yam, yellow onion, garlic with big moss, protected vegetables, edible fungi, summer tomatoes and aloe, accounting for 76.3% of the total area, all of which are recognized as provincial pollution-free agricultural products production bases. The planting area of export-oriented vegetables is 40020 hectares, among which the five bases of burdock, asparagus, yam, onion and garlic have become the characteristic export-oriented vegetable bases in Jiangsu Province, enjoying a high reputation at home and abroad. Dashahe brand burdock produced in Fengxian County was awarded the title of "King of Burdock in China" in the 2nd China People's Favorite Fruit and Vegetable King Selection Competition jointly organized by China Fruit and Vegetable Expert Committee and China Fruit and Vegetable magazine.

The land and resources of the county covers an area of 1450.2 square kilometers. Agricultural land 1 15559 hectares, including 75929.98 hectares of cultivated land, 25098.76 hectares of garden land, 3539.042 hectares of forest land and 5728 hectares of farmland water conservancy land; The construction land is 25,278.053 hectares, including traffic 13 18 hectares, highway 1 120.09 hectares and water conservancy facilities 327 1.53 hectares. Unused land 4257. 15 hectares.

Fengxian has fertile land and rich products. It is a "green industrial demonstration zone" and a "national ecological demonstration zone" determined by UNIDO. There are abundant green food resources and ecological environment resources here, and it is the hometown of pollution-free fruits and vegetables.

Dasha River has a hydraulic resource area of 220 1. 1 hectare, and a reservoir with a width of more than 300 meters and a length of 28 kilometers has been formed in Fengxian County. Waterbirds gather on the surface of 10,000 mu, surrounded by fruit trees on both sides. It is a recreational attraction and is being developed into a hundred-mile eco-tourism belt. The development of abandoned Yellow River and Dasha River has been included in the national investment and development projects.

Mineral resources Fengxian's mineral resources include rock salt, potassium-bearing sand shale, coal, clay for brick and tile, iron, aluminum, oil, natural gas, geothermal and so on. In particular, rock salt and potassium-bearing sand shale have great potential and mining value. At present, the minerals developed and utilized are rock salt, potassium-bearing sand shale, coal and clay for brick and tile.

Climatic hydrology

Fengxian county is located in the warm temperate and semi-humid monsoon climate zone, with four distinct seasons and abundant sunshine. The annual average temperature is about 15.3℃, and the average temperature in Leng Yue (65438+ 10) is about -9.9℃. The average temperature in the hottest month (June) is about 38.3℃. The annual precipitation is about 653.3mm, and the frost-free period is about 187 days.

History and culture

Fengxian County, Jiangsu Province is the hometown of Liu Bang, the ancestor of Han Dynasty, and Zhang Daoling, the ancestor of Taoism. It was called Fengyi, Qintai and Fengcheng in ancient times. Founded in Qin Dynasty, it belongs to Chu County and Surabaya County. In the Han Dynasty, it spread to Pei Jun and Guo Pei. Liu Bang was born in Fengxian County, Li Zhongyang. When he was the curator of Sishui Pavilion, he was escorted to Lishan Xiuling. In the middle of Fengxize's snake-killing uprising, he became a generation of emperors, established the Han Dynasty for more than 400 years, and became the founder of Han Chinese, Chinese characters and China culture. Later, Xiao He, Zhou Bo, Zhou Yafu, Zhang Daoling, Xiao Daocheng, Xiao Yan, Li Ruogu, Li Pan and Li Wei all lived in Fengxian. Famous artists such as Bai Juyi, Du Mu, Su Dongpo and Wen Tianxiang all wrote well-known poems here. The long and splendid history and culture have left many scenic spots and historical sites. The human landscapes distributed in the county mainly include: the ancestral grave of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, the Confucian Temple, the ancient city river, the tired platform, the snake ditch, the Longwuqiao historical site group, the Zhoubo Memorial Hall, the Zhang Daoling Memorial Hall, the Li Wei Memorial Hall, the Li Pan Champion Monument Garden, the Feng Ming Park, the Feng Ming Pagoda, and the Dashahe Baili Agricultural Sightseeing Belt. Many Chinese and foreign friends come to Fengxian for sightseeing every year.

tourist resources

Fengxian County is located in the northwest of Jiangsu Province, adjacent to seven counties in four provinces of Sulu, Henan and Anhui. It was called Qintai and Fengcheng in ancient times, and enjoyed "Xuzhou comes first, then announces, Fengxian has no calendar" and "a good year, raising Kyushu". Do not accept, but also raise Bozhou. Because Emperor Gaozu Liu Bang was born here, it is called "the land of dragonflies through the ages and the hometown of a generation of emperors". As an important birthplace of Chinese culture, everything here is beautiful and natural. Fengxian has a beautiful ecological environment, and the Dashahe sightseeing belt has beautiful scenery and pleasant scenery. Han Tomb, Gucheng River and other scenic spots of Han Tomb are simple and elegant, exquisite and magnificent. Feng Ming Pagoda, Liubang Square and other landmark buildings are elegant in style, and natural charm and human landscape set each other off. Fengxian has a long history and splendid culture. This is the birthplace of Liu Bang, the first peasant emperor in China's history, and Xiao He, one of the "three outstanding heroes of early han dynasty". Sages Zhou Bo and Liu An in the Han Dynasty, important ministers Zhang Daoling, Zhang Lu, Li Jue and champion Li Pan in the Qing Dynasty were all born here, and places of interest such as Phoenix Xie, Confucian Temple, Han Huangzu Cemetery and Gucheng River in the Qin and Han Dynasties have been passed down to this day. There are many cultural legends and allusions of Han Dynasty in Fengxian County, but there are few visible monuments and remains. In recent years, under the attention and leadership of the county party committee and government, Fengxian has created and copied a number of cultural tourist attractions in China by tapping cultural tourism resources. 1984, the county cultural department established and introduced 19 cultural relics in China, such as Xiaohefu, Wumen, Li Zhongyang and Shegou, and set up scenic spots signs, some of which were like Shegou. In the past two years, Fengxian has focused on the development and construction of Jinliuzhai Hanhuangzu Cemetery, Li Zhongyang, Zhang Daoling's hometown, the ancient city of Qin and Han Dynasties, Seoul, Liubang Square and other scenic spots, which have gradually merged into Xuzhou Han culture tourism circle and become another highlight of Xuzhou Han culture tourism.

In recent years, Fengxian attaches great importance to the development of tourism. On the basis of full investigation and repeated argumentation, the development strategy of "revitalizing the county with eco-tourism" is put forward. Relying on the resource advantages of the flower and fruit corridor along the Dasha River, we will focus on the construction and promotion of Guodu Grand View Garden, 10,000 mu pear garden, century-old pear garden, five orchards, and apple orchards, and focus on planning and packaging during the pear and apple festivals. Nowadays, "eating the farm garden" to experience the peasant customs, enjoying flowers and picking fruits, and buying eco-green food have become the characteristic tourism brands in Fengxian, and "Fengxian Pear Flower Festival" has also become the city business card of Xuzhou eco-tourism, which has played a good demonstration and driving role in the development of eco-tourism industry in Xuzhou and its surrounding areas.

Location traffic

Fengxian county is located at the junction of seven counties in Jiangsu, Shandong, Henan and Anhui provinces, connecting the east with the west and connecting the south with the north, which has a unique traffic location advantage.

Xuji (Xuji) Expressway crosses the border and is connected with Jingfu Expressway. The project started construction in June 2007 and was completed and opened to traffic on 20 10. There are three provincial highways in China, namely S32 1, S322 and S254. Among them, Feng Xu first-class highway S322 connects Fengxian to Xuzhou; S322 Peifeng Single Highway connects Fengxian from east to west, Heze in Shandong and Shangqiu in Henan in the west, and Zaozhuang and Linyi in Shandong in the east. S254 runs through the north and south of Fengxian County, connecting Jining and Heze in Shandong Province in the north and Huaibei in Anhui Province in the south.

Railway transportation: The feasibility study report of Fengpei railway construction project was approved in May 2008. Construction began in September 2008. Fengpei Railway is designed according to the national railway grade II, with a total length of 50.4 kilometers and an annual transportation capacity of 5-8 million tons. At the end of 20 13, Fengpei Railway was completed and opened to traffic.

Waterway traffic: Fengxian County is located in the west of Weishan Lake. The main waterway in the territory is Fuxin River, which is a six-level waterway, and is connected with the Beijing-Hangzhou Canal in the west of the lake, with a distance of 40 kilometers.

Air transportation: Fengxian is only 1 00km away from Xuzhou Guanyin Airport, and the driving time is only1hour. Superior location advantages and convenient transportation network make Fengxian a veritable "thoroughfare of four provinces".

Population and nationality

The registered population of the county is more than 65,438+200,000. There are Han, Mongolian, Hui, Tibetan, Uygur, Yi, Miao, Xibo, Jingpo, Zhuang, Buyi, North Korea, Man, Dong, Yao, Bai, Tujia, Naxi, Pumi, Dai, Lahu, Daur, Qiang, Gaoshan, Li, and Li in the county.

Development goals

By 20021year, the regional GDP will exceed 60 billion yuan, with an average annual growth rate of more than 8.5%, and the general public budget revenue will increase at an average annual rate of more than 8%. Investment in fixed assets above designated size will reach 55 billion yuan, with an average annual growth rate of more than 17%, and the per capita disposable income of urban and rural residents will reach 35,000 yuan and 22,000 yuan respectively, initially showing.

In March, 20021year, Fengxian ranked 96th in the top list of assured food 100 in China.

From June 20438 to October 2020 10, Fengxian was selected as the first batch of national digital village pilot areas.

In August, 2020, the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs selected Fengxian as the pilot county of "internet plus" agricultural products leaving the village and entering the city.

In June 2020, Fengxian County was included in the second batch of revolutionary cultural relics protection and utilization counties (Hebei, Shandong and Henan regions).

20 19,110/0, the Ministry of Water Resources announced the second batch of counties (districts) that reached the standard for the construction of water-saving society, and Fengxian County was on the list.

In 20 19, Fengxian county was selected as the implementation county of green cycle high-quality and efficient characteristic agriculture extension project in 20 19.

In 2004, Fengxian ranked 75th among the top 100 cotton-producing counties in China in 2004.