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How to handle organ donation?
Refer to the following: local organ donors can consult the local Red Cross before applying, but for various reasons, not every voluntary donor can successfully donate. At present, the common donations are: blood, cornea, kidney, bone marrow, skin, bones, remains and so on. China Red Cross Society has set up different organ banks according to the scale and specialty of local hospitals, such as bone bank, bone marrow bank and cornea bank. 1. Conditions for joining the Chinese Bone Marrow Bank: 1, China citizen of age 18-45. Second, good health, no blood-borne infectious diseases, such as hepatitis B, hepatitis C, AIDS and so on. 3. Permanent residence at the place of donation. (Volunteers can contact the local Red Cross to register in different places. 4. Relatives and spouses have no objection. (To avoid that donors can't donate smoothly after successful matching. ) 2. Registration method is 1. Telephone registration: broadcast donation hotlines in various places and report your name, address and date of birth. By phone. 2. Mailing materials: After telephone registration, the local donation office will mail you a copy of how to donate hematopoietic stem cells and how to donate them according to the address you reported. 3. Donate at the notified place: the bone marrow bank will arrange for you to have a blood test (5 ml) at an appropriate time, and store the HLA (human leukocyte antigen) after the test in the computer database for patients to find a match. It should be noted here that joining the China Bone Marrow Bank is only a registration for donating hematopoietic stem cells, but it does not mean donating immediately. No further preparation is needed until there are matched patients. How to donate bone marrow 1? The bone marrow bank will arrange for you to have a blood test (5ml) at an appropriate time, and store the HLA (human leukocyte antigen) after the blood test in the computer database for patients to find a match. 2. preliminary matching, that is, after the HLA-AB of the donor and the recipient are the same, the bone marrow bank will inform you to do further blood tests, that is, the analysis and detection of HLA-dr.3. If the HLA matching of the donor and the recipient is exactly the same, the staff will introduce the donation process to you in detail and arrange a general examination. Those who pass the donor health check will donate. 4. Inject growth factor once a day 4-5 days before donation. Due to the injection of growth factors, hematopoietic stem cells will multiply in large numbers, and growth factors will release a large number of hematopoietic stem cells from bone marrow into the blood circulation; 5. Hematopoietic stem cells are obtained by blood cell apheresis, which is exactly the same as collecting platelets from blood. Blood flows out of one arm vein and flows into the apheresis machine through the catheter to separate hematopoietic stem cells, and other blood components will flow back to the vein of the other arm through the catheter and blood collection needle. The whole collection process takes about 3-4 hours in a completely closed state. At the time of donation, you were completely awake. Hematopoietic stem cells (50 ml in total) were collected from your arm vein, extracted by a blood cell separator, and the remaining blood cells were reinfused into your body. You will return to normal soon. There is no need to be hospitalized because anesthesia is not used. After hematopoietic stem cell collection 1-2 days, the side effects (such as fever, allergic reaction, mild bone pain, etc.) will completely disappear. Hematopoietic stem cells have the function of self-replication, and the human body will restore the original number of hematopoietic cells in a short time after donating hematopoietic stem cells. Therefore, people will not feel any discomfort and it is very safe for donors. Suppliers of hematopoietic stem cells can usually complete the whole operation as long as they rest for half a day without any extra rest and recuperation. Donate bone marrow = donate blood! It's that simple! Give your love and rekindle the light of life for patients with hematological diseases! National hematopoietic stem cell donation hotline:
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