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Interpretation of key terms in intellectual property law
Let's do it. Please send me more ones one by one. Knowledge products refer to the results produced by knowledge, such as trademarks, patents, copyrights, etc.
After the knowledge products enter the market, they are generally not shown in the form of complete objects, but through the transformation, processing and production of knowledge and solidification on a certain carrier, economic benefits can be obtained. 2. Author: refers to a work hosted by a legal person or entity without legal personality, created on behalf of the will of the legal person or entity without legal personality and undertaken by the legal person or entity without legal personality. Legal persons or unincorporated entities are regarded as authors.
3. Audio-visual producer: the person who fixes sound, image or their combination on the material carrier for the first time. 4. Invention refers to a new technical scheme proposed for a product, method or its improvement.
5. Trade secrets refer to technical and commercial information that is not well known to the public, can bring economic benefits to the obligee, is practical, and is kept confidential by the obligee.
Course Name of Intellectual Property Law: Noun Explanation: (1) Trademark (2) Rationality.
1. Trademark is a distinctive sign that a specific individual or enterprise produces or provides goods or services.
2. Rational use
1. Considering the legitimate interests of trademark owners and third parties, narrative words are allowed to be used reasonably. Reasonable use includes, in particular:
(1) Use one's name or address in good faith according to honest industrial and commercial practices; (2) state the characteristics or attributes of the goods or services in good faith, especially the quality, use, origin, type, value and delivery date of the goods or services. [See descriptive use; Indicative use]
2. Fair use refers to the act of using other people's published works without the consent of the copyright owner according to the clear provisions of the law. However, the use of a work shall not affect the normal use of the work, nor shall it reasonably harm the legitimate interests of the copyright owner.
It should be noted that under normal circumstances, fair use does not require the consent of the copyright owner, but newspapers, periodicals, radio stations, television stations and other media may unreasonably use the author's works if the author declares that it is not allowed to publish or broadcast:
1) Current affairs articles on political, economic and religious issues published by other newspapers, periodicals, radio stations, television stations and other media;
(2) Newspapers, periodicals, radio stations, television stations and other media publish or broadcast speeches made by the public.
All intellectual achievements of literary, artistic or scientific nature produced by the author's creative activities in a certain material form. According to the copyright law of most countries (see copyright) and the provisions of major international copyright conventions, works that can be protected by copyright include novels, poems, essays, papers, shorthand records, digital games and other written works; Oral works such as lectures, speeches and sermons; Musical works with or without words; Dramatic or musical works; Pantomime and dance works, paintings, calligraphy, prints, sculptures, carvings and other works of art; Practical works of art; Architectural works of art; Photographic works of art; Film works; Sketches, maps, design drawings, sketches and three-dimensional works related to geography, topography, architecture and science and technology. In some countries, computer software and databases are also protected by copyright law as works.
The right of authorship is the right to show the identity of the author and sign his name on the work.
Is there a term in the self-taught Intellectual Property Law that can explain this problem?
Intellectual property law is the general name of legal norms regulating various social relations arising from the creation and use of intellectual achievements and in the process of confirming, protecting and exercising intellectual property rights of intellectual achievements owners.
Generally, it includes the following legal systems: copyright legal system and patent legal system; Copyright legal system; Legal system of trademark right; Legal system of trade name right; The legal system of the right to mark the origin; Legal system of trade secret right; And the legal system against unfair competition law. Trademark Law of People's Republic of China (PRC) (Amendment) (adopted at the 24th meeting of the Standing Committee of the Fifth NPC on August 23rd, 65438+ amended according to the amendment decision of the 30th meeting of the Standing Committee of the Seventh NPC on February 22nd 1993).
Interpretation of terms in intellectual property law
Intellectual property rights, also known as "intellectual property rights", refer to "the property rights enjoyed by the obligee on the fruits of intellectual labor created by him", which are generally valid only for a limited period of time.
1. All kinds of intellectual creations, such as inventions, literary and artistic works, and signs, names, images and designs used in business, can be regarded as intellectual property rights owned by a certain person or organization.
2. The widely used term "intellectual property" appeared after the establishment of 1967 World Intellectual Property Organization.
3. Intellectual property is the exclusive right of intellectual labor achievements created by human beings in social practice.
4. English is "intellectual property", which originally means "knowledge (property) ownership" or "wisdom (property) ownership", also known as intellectual property right.
Nouns explain intellectual property rights
Intellectual property refers to the exclusive right that people enjoy according to law for their intellectual labor achievements, usually the exclusive right or exclusive right granted by the state to their intellectual achievements in a certain period of time.
In essence, intellectual property is an intangible property right, and its object is intellectual achievements or knowledge products, an intangible property or formless spiritual wealth, and a labor achievement created by creative intellectual labor. Like tangible property such as houses and cars, it is protected by national laws and has value and use value.
The value of some major patents, well-known trademarks or works is much higher than tangible property such as houses and cars. Classification of intellectual property rights Intellectual property rights are the ownership of the results produced by intellectual labor, and are the exclusive rights granted to qualified authors, inventors or owners of results within a certain period of time according to the laws of various countries.
It has two types: one is copyright (also known as copyright and literary property rights) and the other is industrial property rights (also known as industrial property rights). Copyright, also known as copyright, refers to the property rights and spiritual rights that natural persons, legal persons or other organizations enjoy in accordance with the law for literary, artistic and scientific works.
Mainly including copyright and neighboring rights related to copyright; Usually, what we call intellectual property mainly refers to the copyright of computer software and the registration of works. Industrial property right refers to an intangible property right with practical economic significance in industries such as industry, commerce, agriculture and forestry, so the name "industrial property right" is more appropriate.
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