Causes of premature birth of twins

Twins are prone to premature birth because pregnant women have infinite expectations for the children in their bellies, and premature birth is something that many pregnant women are afraid to encounter, so they usually need to pay more attention to protecting their bodies. The following are the reasons why twins are prone to premature birth.

Reasons why twins are prone to premature delivery 1 Twins are prone to premature delivery because of high intrauterine pressure, premature rupture of membranes, or serious complications of pregnant women. Because twins will occupy more space in the mother's body, most of them will be born prematurely, usually around 367 weeks, but as long as the baby's weight reaches the standard, there is not much problem.

28-week survival rate of premature twins

Everyone is different. As long as you eat well, wear warm clothes and sleep well, meet your baby's normal physiological needs and take good care of your baby, your baby will develop intelligently, quickly and healthily. As the old saying goes, 7 can live, 8 can't live. That is, a 7-month-old fetus can survive at birth, but it is not as well developed as before. What's more, it is now so developed in all aspects that it can be put into an incubator and kept alive and safely until the baby comes back.

Nursing care of premature infants

Due to the immature development of tissues and organs, incomplete function, poor living ability and low resistance, it is necessary to strengthen the nursing of premature infants. Especially after premature babies come home from the hospital. Breast milk is the first choice for premature infants.

Because breast milk contains a proper proportion of protein, fat and sugar, it is rich in essential amino acids, especially cystine and taurine, which are necessary for premature infants, but the contents of phenylalanine and tyrosine, which have adverse effects on the central nervous system, are low. Premature infant formula is suitable for those who can't breastfeed. Premature babies weighing about 2 kg can breastfeed once every 3 hours, and they are born 10 days or more.

Survival rate of premature delivery in twins at 28 weeks? Many parents of premature babies will have such worries, not to mention two children, and their mothers may worry that they can't even sleep well. But don't worry too much, moms. If your child is in an incubator, it doesn't make any sense. As long as children can eat, sleep and develop every day.

Twins are prone to premature birth. Cause Twin pregnancy is a high-risk pregnancy, the risk of perinatal complications is higher than that of singleton pregnancy, and the risk of premature delivery is also increased several times. The main cause of premature delivery of twin pregnancy is high intrauterine pressure. At the 34th week of pregnancy, the fetal weight will reach 4-5 kg. If the twins are 8- 10 kg, the uterine capacity is limited, and premature rupture of membranes may occur, leading to premature delivery. In addition, the burden on each organ of pregnant women with twin pregnancy is heavier than that of single pregnancy, and it is easy to have complications and complications, which is also the cause of premature delivery.

How to prevent premature delivery in 34 weeks of twin pregnancy?

1, don't bump your abdomen, don't go to crowded places to avoid crowding, don't fall, and don't take heavy or tall things.

Do not stimulate the abdomen, develop good defecation habits, do not have constipation and diarrhea, so as not to stimulate uterine contraction, and husband and wife should live moderately.

2. Pay attention to rest and avoid mental stress, irritability and fatigue.

3. Actively treat complications such as heart disease, kidney disease and hypertension.

4, prevention and timely treatment of complications, such as pregnancy-induced hypertension, twins, placenta previa, polyhydramnios, etc.

5. Actively treat uterine malformations and defects. For example, the mediastinal uterus can be corrected before pregnancy, and the cervix can be ligated at 13- 16 weeks of pregnancy.

6. Try to avoid standing or squatting for a long time, which will also increase abdominal pressure, oppress the uterus and cause premature birth.

The nutritional principles of female friends who are pregnant for 34 weeks this week are: diversified food, appropriate amount, high quality, digestible, low salt and low fat; Pay attention to the sun, which is beneficial to the absorption of calcium. Food hygiene is particularly important during this period, because childbirth may occur at any time during this period. If pregnant women suffer from other diseases due to improper diet, it will affect the health of mother and baby during delivery and postpartum. At this time, the digestive function of pregnant mothers declines, which is easy to cause constipation. So eat more fiber-containing foods such as corn and vegetables.

Reasons why twins are prone to premature delivery 3 Twin pregnancy is a high-risk pregnancy, and perinatal complications may occur. Premature delivery is the most common complication of twins, and the risk of premature delivery in twin pregnancy is about 7- 10 times that of singleton pregnancy. Premature delivery of twins is mainly due to premature rupture of membranes or intrauterine hypertension, or serious maternal and fetal complications. The more serious complications of twins include twin transfusion syndrome and inconsistent growth and development of twins.

Twin transfusion syndrome is a serious complication of twins with single chorion and double amniotic sac. Because of the arteriovenous anastomosis between placenta, blood will be diverted from artery to vein in one direction, and one fetus will become the donor and the other will become the recipient. If twin transfusion syndrome occurs, the pregnancy should be terminated as soon as possible, otherwise both fetuses may die at the same time. Therefore, twins are prone to premature delivery because of serious complications during pregnancy.

Common causes of premature delivery in pregnant women

1, caused by chronic infection

Any kind of infection in pregnant women may lead to premature delivery. The development of bacteria will weaken the amniotic membrane, then lead to rupture, lead to amniotic fluid rupture, and then make you premature.

2. I was born prematurely.

If you have ever had a child born prematurely, you are likely to be born prematurely. You will be advised to take medicine to avoid contractions and stay in bed to avoid premature delivery again.

3. Health complications

Mother's various health problems may cause premature delivery, such as gestational diabetes, hypertension, preeclampsia and so on. Usually, when the mother or baby will have health complications, the doctor will arrange caesarean section.

Step 4 have multiple children

If a pregnant woman is pregnant with multiple births at one time, that is, twins, triplets and quadruplets, it may be premature. Doctors usually recommend early induction to preserve all fetuses.

5. The interval between pregnancies is too short.

If you are pregnant within 6~9 months after giving birth to your first child, this may be a risk factor for premature delivery. According to the research, the interval between two fetuses should be at least 6~ 1 1 month to avoid birth defects and premature delivery.

How to prevent premature delivery of pregnant women

1, a healthy and balanced diet

A balanced diet is good for you and your pregnancy, and what you eat will affect your baby. Eating more foods rich in vitamin C can keep the amniotic fluid bag intact for a long time.

Step 2 eat prenatal vitamins

Prenatal vitamins and plenty of folic acid, calcium, nutrients and iron can prevent premature delivery. Every pregnant woman should take these pills. They can improve the health of you and the fetus.

3, add more liquid

Drinking water or juice seems simple, but it is not necessarily enough. Drink at least 8 cups of liquid every day to prevent premature contraction. In addition, you can add dairy products to your healthy eating plan.

4. Pay attention to your weight

Obesity can lead to gestational diabetes and preeclampsia, both of which increase the risk of premature delivery. So pay attention to weight gain during pregnancy, and don't increase too much.

Step 5 avoid dangerous substances

Avoid any possible dangerous substances, such as over-the-counter drugs, smoking, drinking and taking drugs. This may lead to the risk of premature delivery.