What's the difference between the Commission for Discipline Inspection and the Supervisory Committee?

1. What's the difference between the Disciplinary Committee and the Supervisory Committee?

1, the difference between a disciplinary committee and a supervisory committee is:

(1) The nature of institutions is different. The Commission for Discipline Inspection belongs to the inner-party institutions, while the supervisory committee belongs to the state institutions.

(2) The appointment method is different. The Disciplinary Committee is elected by the meeting of the people's congress at the corresponding level, and then submitted to the Standing Committee of the people's congress at the corresponding level for appointment and removal. The leadership of the supervisory committee is elected by the plenary session and reported to the higher party committee for approval.

(3) The scope of supervision is different. The Commission for Discipline Inspection is the party's leading organ and leading cadres, especially the main leading cadres, and the supervisory committee is all public officials who exercise public power in this respect.

2. Legal basis: Article 22 of People's Republic of China (PRC) Supervision Law.

The person under investigation is suspected of corruption, bribery, dereliction of duty and other serious duty violations or duty crimes, and the supervisory organ has mastered some facts and evidence of illegal crimes, and there are still important issues that need further investigation. Under any of the following circumstances, with the approval of the supervisory organ, it can be detained in a specific place according to law:

(a) involving major and complex cases;

(two) may escape or commit suicide;

(three) may collude or forge, conceal or destroy evidence;

(four) there may be other acts that hinder the investigation.

The supervisory organ may, in accordance with the provisions of the preceding paragraph, take lien measures against persons involved in bribery crimes or crimes committed by the same post.

The establishment, management and supervision of the lien place shall be implemented in accordance with the relevant provisions of the state.

Article 23

When investigating serious job-related violations or job-related crimes such as corruption and bribery, dereliction of duty and dereliction of duty, the supervisory organ may, according to the needs of the work, inquire about and freeze the deposits, remittances, bonds, stocks, fund shares and other properties of the units and individuals involved in the case in accordance with regulations. The relevant units and individuals shall cooperate.

If it is found that the frozen property has nothing to do with the case, it shall be thawed and returned within three days after discovery.

Article 24

The supervisory organ may search the body, articles, residence and other relevant places of the person under investigation suspected of committing a duty crime and the person who may hide the investigated person or criminal evidence. When searching, a search warrant shall be produced, and witnesses such as the searched person or his family members shall be present.

A search of a woman's body shall be conducted by female staff.

When conducting a search, the supervisory organ may, according to the needs of the work, request the public security organ to cooperate. The public security organ shall provide assistance according to law.

Second, what is the object of supervision of the supervisory organ?

1, civil servant of China * * * Party;

2. Civil servants of the People's Congress and its Standing Committee;

3. Civil servants of the supervisory committee and civil servants of the people's courts;

4. Civil servants of the People's Procuratorate;

5. Civil servants of committees at all levels of China People's Political Consultative Conference;

6. Civil servants of the democratic parties and the Federation of Industry and Commerce.