What do you mean by default judgment?

What do you mean by default judgment? When hearing a case, only one party is present, and the people's court makes a judgment after hearing it according to law.

The highest judicial organ in China is the the Supreme People's Court. People's Republic of China (PRC) has established special people's courts, such as the Supreme People's Court, local people's courts at various levels and military courts. The Supreme People's Court supervises the trial work of local people's courts at all levels and special people's courts, and the people's courts at higher levels supervise the trial work of people's courts at lower levels.

In China's hierarchical political system, the Supreme People's Court is the judicial organ at the central level, that is, the highest judicial organ in the country. The establishment of the highest judicial organ by the state is determined by the political system of the people's congress system in China, and it is also the need to ensure the final unified implementation of the law. According to the Constitution, the Supreme People's Court is in the highest position in the organizational system of people's courts in China.

The highest judicial organ is mainly embodied in:

1. The members of the Supreme People's Court are elected or appointed by the National People's Congress and its Standing Committee. Among them, President the Supreme People's Court was elected by the National People's Congress, and other members were nominated by the President and appointed by the NPC Standing Committee.

2. From the perspective of jurisdiction, the Supreme People's Court has tried all major cases with national influence, appeal and protest cases decided by higher people's courts and special people's courts, and protest cases filed by the Supreme People's Procuratorate in accordance with trial supervision procedures.

3. Judging from the trial level system, the people's courts in China implement the system of second instance and final adjudication. Among them, the Supreme People's Court is the court of final appeal, and the judgments and rulings of the first-instance cases tried by the Supreme People's Court are final.

4. the Supreme People's Court has the right to approve the death penalty nationwide. Only under special circumstances can the power to approve the death penalty in specific cases be delegated to the provincial higher people's court.

5. the Supreme People's Court has the right to interpret the specific application of laws and decrees in the process of hearing cases, and its interpretation of the specific application of laws and decrees can be used as the basis for people's courts at all levels to hear cases.

6. the Supreme People's Court is the highest judicial supervision organ in the organizational system of the people's courts and has the right to supervise the judicial work of local people's courts at all levels and special people's courts.