What are the contents of the first investigation report on intellectual property protection of dual-innovation college students?

"A series of reports on the difficulty of intellectual property protection for college students' entrepreneurship" has aroused continuous concern. Recently, Hubei Provincial Committee of the Communist Youth League and Hubei Youth Entrepreneurship and Employment Promotion Center jointly conducted a special investigation on the protection and application of intellectual property rights of young college students in Hubei Province through questionnaires and field interviews.

As the city with the largest number of college students, Wuhan, the capital of Hubei Province, proposed to implement the "Millions of College Students Studying in China for Entrepreneurship and Employment" this year. The survey visited 132 college students' dual-innovation enterprises and asked questions effectively.

Volume 126. Mainly in Wuhan, including Huangshi, Xianning, Huanggang, Xiangyang, Shiyan, Ezhou and other cities in Hubei Province, involving industries including high-tech, cultural creativity, modern agriculture, manufacturing, service industry and many other fine products.

Subfield.

According to the survey, the founders of young college students' innovative and entrepreneurial enterprises in Hubei Province mainly come from two categories: first, former graduates who worked overseas or in first-tier cities such as Beijing, Guangzhou and Shenzhen, and then returned to mainland cities to start businesses;

Second, as a member of the technical research and development team of the tutor project during the school period, the fresh graduates started their business after completing their studies. Enterprises have the characteristics of short start-up period and short duration, among which enterprises with 2 to 5 years live.

A lot.

"40% have been violated, and 60% have not received relevant education at school ..." Based on the survey report, Hubei Provincial Committee of the Communist Youth League issued an appeal that college students are a new force with double innovation, and knowledge-based entrepreneurship is the biggest feature.

It is the eager expectation of the country's economic transformation and upgrading. The relevant departments should increase their assistance according to the characteristics of the group, so that they can completely get rid of the unfavorable situation of "encountering infringement unexpectedly and having no way to defend their rights".

On the whole, the awareness of intellectual property protection is still in its infancy.

According to the survey, 89% of the enterprises surveyed expressed their understanding of intellectual property rights, and began to think about their own intellectual property protection as a whole, and put forward some observations on the protection and construction of social intellectual property rights.

However, "half of young college students' knowledge of intellectual property rights of innovative and entrepreneurial enterprises is limited to trademark registration and patent application", which is hardly optimistic.

On-the-spot visits by the research group found that college entrepreneurs frequently have problems in the field of intellectual property rights, such as service trademarks, names of manufacturers, names of places of origin, and stopping unfair competition, but they know little about important applications such as intellectual property rights confirmation, patent application and intellectual property pledge financing.

The head of Wuhan Branch of Beijing Fan Chao Intellectual Property Agency said that not only ordinary start-ups have a shallow understanding of intellectual property rights, but even fast-growing enterprises such as OFO and Betta (the first unicorn enterprise in Wuhan) are passive in learning and paying attention to intellectual property rights.

During the field visit to Wuhan Intellectual Property Exchange, the research team learned that the number of intellectual property consulting for college students' innovation and entrepreneurship is similar, whether through personal direct docking or through dual-creation platforms such as incubators.

Yeah, less. According to the relevant person in charge of the institute, for small and micro enterprises where college students innovate and start businesses, intellectual property rights can not only bring convenience to financing, but also realize technology shareholding and technology transfer through transactions, thus promoting

Enterprise development, but unfortunately, many small and micro enterprises do not understand this.

The survey shows that enterprises are not active in learning intellectual property protection knowledge. Most college students' innovative and entrepreneurial enterprises are in the initial stage, and the survival of enterprises has become the most important goal, with abundant capital allocation and manpower allocation.

Limit. Among the enterprises surveyed, the enterprises that have developed for 3-5 years have higher awareness of their own intellectual property layout than those that have developed for 1-2 years. Enterprises often need to invest most of their energy in the initial stage of starting a business to maintain their operation and leap forward.

Only after "solving the survival problem of food and clothing" can we move towards "the development problem of icing on the cake" Therefore, the growth of enterprise comprehensive management demand is matched with the improvement of enterprise strength.

The more sophisticated the industry, the more advanced the concept and layout of intellectual property protection. The companies interviewed who are engaged in information transmission, computer services and software industry, biomedicine, environmental protection, new energy and new materials are due to their own industries.

Technology research and development and the transformation of achievements are the main business models, which are easily linked with intellectual property rights, so the intellectual property strategy is systematically conceived and gradually put into action in the early stage of enterprise entrepreneurship.

The more perfect the platform service, the stronger the awareness of intellectual property and application. In the interview, it was found that most of the enterprises that settled in the incubator had received the agent, consultation and training related to intellectual property rights carried out by their incubators.

Training and financing services, 96 companies said that they would choose to seek administrative protection and judicial protection from the industrial and commercial administration, patent office and intellectual property office in the choice of channels for preventing and responding to intellectual property risks.

Clear direction and clear channels.

Intellectual property rights are the driving force for protecting innovation and should be implemented.