Joke Collection Website - Blessing messages - How to solve the company's arrears of wages for employees who leave the company? There is no labor contract, only telephone records and work messages. Can they be used as valid evidence?
How to solve the company's arrears of wages for employees who leave the company? There is no labor contract, only telephone records and work messages. Can they be used as valid evidence?
Workers only have telephone records and work news as part of the evidence. It is suggested to collect more evidence to prove the existence of labor contract relationship between workers and employers. Usually required evidence materials include the following contents:
1, evidence of workers' work contents, such as electronic texts, materials and other company-related materials;
2. Relevant signs of workers' work, such as work letters, employee badges and employees' clothes, and any certificates related to the company;
3. It is best to stamp or print complete sets and volumes of information, such as employee handbook, financial system and employee roster. , as the institutional basis for the company to give workers;
4. Information exchanged between formal employees or leaders of the company and laborers, such as work arrangement, written notice, e-mail notice, etc.;
5. Laborers can try to talk to the company's competent leader, and then record it, and reflect the leader's name in the recorded materials. Otherwise, it is difficult for the labor dispute arbitration commission to confirm the authenticity of the recorded materials.
6. Laborers can prove that they work in the company through witness cards and the testimony of other employees who have left the company.
7. Other materials related to the company (work signature documents) can be used as evidence.
If the labor contract is not signed, the compensation matters are as follows:
If the employer and the employee fail to sign a labor contract within one month, there is no need to pay compensation for it. Signing a labor contract within one month belongs to the legal time limit for the employer and the employee to sign a labor contract through consultation as stipulated in the Labor Contract Law.
If the employer fails to sign a labor contract with the employee for more than one month, it violates the provisions of the Labor Contract Law. Laborers may terminate their labor contracts in accordance with Article 38 of the Labor Contract Law, and demand the employer to pay compensation. If the company does not pay, the employee can apply to the labor dispute arbitration committee where the employer is located for labor arbitration and ask the employer to pay.
If a written labor contract has not been concluded with the employee for more than one month and less than one year since the date of employment, the employee may demand to pay twice the monthly salary from the second month.
If the employer fails to conclude a written labor contract with the employee within one year from the date of employment, it shall pay the employee twice the monthly salary according to the provisions of Article 82 of the Labor Contract Law from the day after the expiration of one month to the day before the expiration of one year from the date of employment, and the day after the expiration of one year from the date of employment shall be regarded as an open-ended labor contract with the employee, and a written labor contract shall be immediately concluded with the employee.
The limitation period for applying for labor dispute arbitration is one year. The limitation period for arbitration shall be counted from the date when the parties know or should know that their rights have been infringed.
Labor Contract Law
Article 77 If the legitimate rights and interests of laborers are infringed, they have the right to ask the relevant departments to handle it according to law, or apply for arbitration or bring a lawsuit according to law.
Article 85 In any of the following circumstances, the employer shall be ordered by the labor administrative department to pay labor remuneration, overtime pay or economic compensation within a time limit; If the labor remuneration is lower than the local minimum wage, the difference shall be paid; If the payment is not made within the time limit, the employer shall be ordered to pay compensation to the employee according to the standard of more than 50% 100% of the payable amount:
(1) Failing to pay laborers' remuneration in full and on time in accordance with the stipulations of the labor contract or the provisions of the state;
(2) Paying workers' wages below the local minimum wage standard;
(3) Arranging overtime without paying overtime;
(four) the dissolution or termination of the labor contract, not in accordance with the provisions of this law to pay economic compensation to the workers.
Article 38 A laborer may terminate the labor contract under any of the following circumstances:
(1) Failing to provide labor protection or working conditions as agreed in the labor contract;
(2) Failing to pay labor remuneration in full and on time;
(3) Failing to pay social insurance premiums for laborers according to law;
(4) The rules and regulations of the employing unit violate the provisions of laws and regulations and damage the rights and interests of workers;
(5) The labor contract is invalid due to the circumstances specified in the first paragraph of Article 26 of this Law;
(6) Other circumstances under which the laborer can terminate the labor contract as stipulated by laws and administrative regulations.
If the employer forces the laborer to work by means of violence, threat or illegal restriction of personal freedom, or if the employer illegally directs or forces the risky operation to endanger the personal safety of the laborer, the laborer may immediately terminate the labor contract without notifying the employer in advance.
Article 46 Under any of the following circumstances, the employing unit shall pay economic compensation to the workers:
(1) The laborer terminates the labor contract in accordance with the provisions of Article 38 of this Law;
(2) The employing unit proposes to terminate the labor contract with the laborer in accordance with the provisions of Article 36 of this Law, and the labor contract is terminated through consultation with the laborer;
(3) The employer terminates the labor contract in accordance with the provisions of Article 40 of this Law;
(4) The employer terminates the labor contract in accordance with the provisions of the first paragraph of Article 41 of this Law;
(5) Terminating a fixed-term labor contract in accordance with the provisions of the first paragraph of Article 44 of this Law, except that the employer maintains or improves the conditions stipulated in the labor contract to renew the labor contract and the employee does not agree to renew it;
(6) The labor contract is terminated in accordance with the provisions of Item 4 and Item 5 of Article 44 of this Law;
(seven) other circumstances stipulated by laws and administrative regulations.
Forty-seventh economic compensation shall be paid according to the standard of one month's salary for each full year of work in the unit. For more than six months but less than one year, it shall be counted as one year; If it is less than six months, economic compensation of half a month's salary shall be paid to the workers.
If the monthly salary of workers is three times higher than the average monthly salary of local workers announced by the people's government of the municipality directly under the central government or the city divided into districts where the employer is located, the standard for paying economic compensation to workers is three times the average monthly salary of workers, and the longest period for paying economic compensation to workers shall not exceed 12 years.
The monthly salary mentioned in this article refers to the average salary of workers in the twelve months before the dissolution or termination of the labor contract.
Article 14 An open-ended labor contract refers to a labor contract in which the employer and the employee agree that there is no fixed termination time.
The employer and the employee may conclude an open-ended labor contract through consultation. Under any of the following circumstances, if an employee proposes or agrees to renew or conclude a labor contract, an open-ended labor contract shall be concluded in addition to the employee's proposal to conclude a fixed-term labor contract:
(1) The laborer has worked in the employing unit continuously for ten years;
(2) When the employing unit implements the labor contract system for the first time or the state-owned enterprise is restructured and re-concludes the labor contract, the employee has worked in the employing unit continuously for ten years and is less than ten years away from the statutory retirement age;
(3) Two fixed-term labor contracts have been concluded in succession, and the employee does not have the circumstances stipulated in Items 1 and 2 of Article 39 and Article 40 of this Law, and the labor contract is renewed.
If the employer fails to conclude a written labor contract with the employee within one year from the date of employment, it shall be deemed that the employer has concluded an open-ended labor contract with the employee.
Article 82 If an employer fails to conclude a written labor contract with the employee for more than one month but less than one year from the date of employment, it shall pay the employee twice the monthly salary.
Where an employing unit violates the provisions of this Law and fails to conclude an open-ended labor contract with its employees, it shall pay the employees twice the monthly salary from the date when the open-ended labor contract should be concluded.
Article 87 Where an employing unit dissolves or terminates a labor contract in violation of the provisions of this Law, it shall pay compensation to the laborer at twice the economic compensation standard stipulated in Article 47 of this Law.
Law on mediation and arbitration of labor disputes
Article 27 The limitation period for applying for labor dispute arbitration is one year. The limitation period for arbitration shall be counted from the date when the parties know or should know that their rights have been infringed.
The limitation of arbitration prescribed in the preceding paragraph shall be interrupted because one party claims the rights of the other party, or requests the relevant departments to provide rights relief, or the other party agrees to perform its obligations. The limitation of arbitration shall be recalculated from the time of interruption.
If the parties fail to apply for arbitration within the time limit stipulated in the first paragraph of this article due to force majeure or other legitimate reasons, the arbitration period shall be suspended. The limitation period of arbitration shall continue to be counted from the date when the reasons for suspension of limitation are eliminated.
If there is a dispute over the arrears of labor remuneration during the existence of labor relations, the employee's application for arbitration is not limited by the limitation period of arbitration stipulated in the first paragraph of this article; However, if the labor relationship is terminated, it shall be proposed within one year from the date of termination of the labor relationship.
regulations on the implementation of labor contract law
Article 7 Where an employing unit fails to conclude a written labor contract with the employee within one year from the date of employment, it shall pay the employee twice the monthly salary according to the provisions of Article 82 of the Labor Contract Law from the day after the expiration of one month to the day before the expiration of one year from the date of employment, and the day after the expiration of one year from the date of employment shall be deemed to have concluded an open-ended labor contract with the employee, and it shall immediately conclude a written labor contract with the employee.
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