Help me find this reading article. If you answer well, add 200 points

Hedgehog is an interesting little animal. Its body looks like a mouse, but it is much bigger than a mouse. It has a sharp head, small eyes and ears, sharp teeth and long front teeth. Hedgehogs have short limbs and run fast. Its claws are as sharp and powerful as an eagle. In addition to the abdomen, hedgehogs are covered with hard spines like steel needles, which are short and dense. When it meets a strong enemy, it will curl up into a ball and become a terrible thorn ball, and even the fierce wild boar can't take it. Hedgehogs can not only defend themselves with hard spines, but also move things with hard spines! In summer, while people were sleeping, it crept out of the hole quietly, rushed into Gua Tian in the moonlight, bit off the handle of the melon with sharp teeth, then rolled on the ground, plunged the thorn into the skin of the melon, turned over and turned back.

(bēi bèi) took the melon and slipped away.

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1, choose the correct pronunciation or word in (). Indicated by "√".

2. What sentence is the article written around? Draw it with "~ ~".

3. Fill in the blanks according to the passage.

Hedgehog's head (), eyes and ears (), teeth (), front teeth (). They ran very fast on all fours. Paws()，()。 Covered with ().

Which of the following sentences is figurative, tick "√" in ().

(1) The hedgehog is covered with hard spines like steel needles. ( )

(2) Hedgehog's claws are as sharp as eagle's claws. ( )

5. Read this article carefully and see what the hedgehog's spines do.

6. There are many animals whose body parts have unique functions. Can you try to find an animal to write about?

Lu Ban made an umbrella.

A long time ago, there was no umbrella. The famous craftsman Lu Ban and several carpenters built many pavilions by the roadside. The top of the pavilion is very sharp, supported by several pillars around it. When it rains, or when the sun makes you uncomfortable, pedestrians can hide, have a rest and catch their breath.

But if it doesn't stop raining, what should Luban do? People can't stay in the pavilion. If only we could make the pavilion smaller and let everyone carry it! What methods can be used to make the exhibition hall light and agile?

One day, it was very hot. Lu Ban saw many children playing by the lotus pond, and each child had a lotus leaf on his head.

Lu Ban asked them, "Why are you wearing lotus leaves?" The child said noisily, "The sun is like a big fire wheel. There are lotus leaves on your head, not afraid of the sun. "

Lu Ban took a lotus leaf and looked at it carefully. Lotus leaf is round, with many veins on it, and it is light and cool to cover your head.

Lu Ban's heart lit up. He hurried home, found a bamboo, chopped it into many thin strips, and made a shelf according to the lotus leaf; I found another sheepskin, cut it into a circle and put it on a bamboo shelf. All right, all right, he shouted happily. This thing can protect against rain and sun, and it is very light.

Later, he changed it into a movable one: when using it, spread it out; Put it away when it's not needed. This is the earliest umbrella.

Punctuate sentences that lack punctuation in the text.

4. Use "△" to draw the verb when Lu Ban makes an umbrella.

3. Find an analogy sentence in the article and compare the situation of _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

4. Find out the words that express Lu Ban's feelings when he made a sheepskin umbrella: _ _ _ _ _ _ _. Can you write another similar word to express your feelings? ______________________

Fill in the blanks and tell the stories in order.

A long time ago, Luban built a lot of _ _ _ _ _ _ _ for everyone, and everyone could _ _ _ _ _ _ _. But Luban wants to continue to improve and make the pavilion more _ _ _ _ _ _ _. One day, he saw _ _ _

_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ After returning home, he chopped it into thin strips with _ _ _ _ _ _, tied it into _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _, and put it on the shelf. Luban made _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.

Ants and mantis

In summer, ants get up early every morning and work hard.

Where's mantis? Singing songs every day and living with nothing to do. There is food everywhere, and it is the time when flowers are in full bloom all over the mountain. What a happy summer!

Mantis was very surprised to see ants at work. "ah! Mr. Ant, why are you working so hard? Wouldn't it be nice to have a rest and sing like me? "

However, the ant went on working and said, "Only by accumulating food in summer can we prepare for the cold winter!" " "

Mantis listens to ants and ignores them. "ah! It's really troublesome, why do you want to think about it after so long! "

Happy summer has passed, autumn has passed and winter has come. The north wind roared and the snow kept falling in the sky.

There is snow everywhere, mantis can't find any food, and she is so thin.

Mantis hobbled in the snow, thinking: if only I were like Mr. Ant, how good it would be to store food in summer!

This article has () natural paragraphs. The first paragraph () wrote a dialogue between mantis and ant.

2. Understand the meaning of words in the context.

Idle: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

Stumbling: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

From which sentences do you infer the meaning of these two words? Draw it in the text

3. What do mantis think differently in summer and winter?

In summer: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

Winter: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

What do you want to say to the ant or mantis after reading this fable?

________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________

One night at ten o'clock, a bus drove to Tianqiao Station, and many passengers got on it. A passenger in the middle took out money to buy a ticket. The conductor just handed the ticket over and suddenly recognized it: "Ah, Premier Zhou!" " "

Premier Zhou got on the bus with us, and the carriage was full of joy. Everyone held out their hands, hoping to shake hands with the Prime Minister and said, "Hello, Prime Minister." Premier Zhou happily shook hands with everyone and nodded and smiled at every passenger. Premier Zhou looked at the conductor and kindly asked the young man if he had any work habits. Are you tired of selling tickets?

When the bus arrived at Beihai Station, the conductor was about to come forward to help Premier Zhou. Premier Zhou has got off the bus. He smiled and said to the conductor, "You have worked hard!" The conductor looked at the kind face of the Prime Minister and was too excited to speak.

1, write a synonym with the word "-"in this article.

Suddenly () excited () kind ()

2. Draw a sentence that Premier Zhou cares about the people with "."Draw a sentence with "-"to express the excitement of the conductor.

Please add appropriate punctuation marks to the missing punctuation marks in the second paragraph.

Please choose a suitable topic for this article.

Take ()

The Prime Minister buys tickets ()

The conductor has been moved ()

My vegetable garden

My home has a rectangular vegetable garden, surrounded by high walls, in which all kinds of vegetables and fruits are planted. There is a cluster of bright morning glory in the north of the garden and a lush pomegranate tree in the south.

Spring has come, and vegetable seedlings come out of the soil one after another. The earth looks like a green blanket. Flocks of furry birds perched on high walls and branches, chirping incessantly, and the hibernating vegetable garden gradually woke up.

In early summer, rows of sunflowers have grown very strong, and the blooming flowers are like golden plates. The flowers of the blooming pomegranate tree exude fragrance, attracting swarms of bees and butterflies, and the garden is very lively.

In the midsummer under the scorching sun, rows of erect corn are like mighty soldiers covered in grenades. Sorghum's slender head looks like wearing a red ball cap. The fields are full of fruits and vegetables.

In autumn, pomegranate spreads its reddish-brown peel, revealing pearl-like autumn particles and smiling at the autumn wind. Dark blue trachelospermum inlaid with countless red flowers is covered with the north wall, and pink morning glory is blooming in the corner.

After a heavy snow, the vegetable garden was as white as a silver quilt. A few naughty leaves quietly lifted the quilt and looked around, looking like a few pale green flowers from a distance.

The four seasons in the vegetable garden seem to be attractive pictures.

1, the full text has a () natural paragraph. The first paragraph () describes what my vegetable garden looks like.

2. Draw the figurative sentences in the text with curves.

3. Choose the word connection according to the text.

Pink picture scroll

Lush complex stone

Dark blue pomegranate tree

Attractive morning glory

4. Write down the words.

Lush green

5. Fill in the form according to the content of the article.

season

The main scenery described

spring

Vegetable garden bird

Time, old man and tramp

A tramp sobbed. The old days asked who you are and why you are crying. I played glass balls when I was young, video games when I was young, and mahjong when I was middle-aged. Now I have nothing. The tramp said: I really regret it.

Seeing him crying piteously, Lao Shi tentatively asked, "If you can rejuvenate yourself (huá n há i). ...

"Rejuvenation?" The tramp looked up at the old man (Liang). He plopped down on his knees and begged, "If I were given another youth, I would definitely learn from scratch and be a diligent and studious person!" " "All right!" The old man said that and disappeared.

The stunned tramp looked down and found himself a teenager with a schoolbag on his shoulder.

He remembered what he had just said and walked to a familiar primary school. On the way, he saw several children playing with glass balls. He felt one's fingers itch and squeezed in to play. He still lives as usual, playing video games and mahjong ... when he is old, he begins to cry with regret. I happened to meet the old man again. He plopped down on his knees and begged for time to give him another youth. "I made a stupid chǔn!" Old Time sneered: "No matter how much youth I give you, you can't get a real life."

1, use "√" to select the correct pronunciation with dots in the text.

2. Punctuate the missing punctuation marks in the 1 natural paragraph.

There are many kinds of "laughter". Please write several different "smiles".

For example, sneer

4. Contact the context and understand the meaning of the following words.

Regret (ao Hui):

Younger:

Later, the tramp begged the old time to give him another youth. Why did the old time say, "I did a stupid thing!" " " ?

6. After reading this essay, what do you want to say to the old times? Or what do you want to say to lazy people?

( 1)

Magpies are covered with black and white feathers. The head, neck, back and tail are black and shiny purple. The feathers on the shoulders and abdomen are smooth and white. Black and white make magpies look so simple.

Sue, that's-that's elegant.

Magpies are not only plain in color, but also light and graceful in posture. Whether it stops on a branch or falls on the roof, its long tail is always tilted and its whole body vibrates with it. It makes people feel so lively and lovely.

1. Draw the words describing the behavior of magpies in the following sentences with straight lines.

Whether it stops on a branch or falls on the roof, its long tail is always tilted and its whole body vibrates with it.

2. Fill in the blanks.

After reading this passage, I know that the first paragraph of the essay is mainly about magpies.

After reading this passage, I think.

(2)

On the sea surface of Xisha Islands, all kinds of seabirds fly freely (xiáng). The largest number of seabirds is in Bai Niao. Early in the morning, Bai Niao flew to the sea in droves to find fish; At night, they fly back to the island in groups and live in nests.

(cháo)。 The largest seabird is called albatross. One of its wings is nearly two meters long and can fly for hundreds of kilometers without interruption. The most precious seabird is the wild duck, and the clothes made of its feathers are light and soft, which is very warm. The bravest seabird is Haiyan. Whenever a storm comes, they always rush to the dark clouds and fly low over the sea with cheerful cries.

.

1. What sentence is this passage written around? Draw them one by one.

2. On the "-"in the text, add an ending to this passage.

3. Fill in the blanks.

After reading this passage, I know that the number of seabirds in Xisha Islands is the largest.

Yes, the most precious thing is that the bravest thing is.

4. Read the following words, what do you find? Write two according to the sentence pattern.

All kinds of freedom, lightness and softness.

(3)

On Sunday morning, my mother and I excitedly went to the vegetable market not far from home to buy food.

There are many good vegetables here. Tomatoes are so thin that people want to eat them. Cucumbers are covered with thorns, and some have small flowers on their heads! Purple eggplant is round and long. Oilseeds are fresh, and some leaves have dew! There are snow-white radishes, slender loofah, green peppers (jiāo) and fat white gourd. ...

My mother and I bought it while walking. The first choice is lentils sold by an aunt. I went up to him and asked, "Auntie, how much is a catty of lentils in your house?" Aunt smiled and said, "Little girl, one yuan and six Jin, how much do you buy?" "It's too expensive. Come to a dollar and a half! " The mother on the side began to bargain. Aunt still (yo) Yu, (y) waited for a while and said kindly, "OK, how much do you want?" My aunt agreed, so my mother picked some. I weighed it and it only weighed 2 Jin. After my mother paid the money, I walked happily with (l: n) on my back. Then, I saw my father's favorite potatoes again, and ran over to pick a few big ones for my mother to buy. Finally, we came to a young man's booth (tān) and bought a large piece of wax gourd.

On the way home, my mother and I talked and laughed and returned with a full load.

1. Write the words as they are.

Example: Excited () ()

Harmonious Qi () ()

Read the second paragraph and think about it. What sentence is this paragraph written around? Draw it with "-".

3. Read the third paragraph and draw the words in order with "~ ~ ~".

4. Copy the words describing the color of vegetables on the horizontal line.

(1) three monks (business)

Legend has it that in ancient times, a lively and clever young monk came to a temple on the mountain. At first, he diligently spring water, not only drank enough for himself, but also poured water into a clean bottle inserted by the Bodhisattva, and the willow branches in the clean bottle came alive. Soon, a thin monk came. He and the young monk had an argument (wisdom) about carrying water for drinking water. Neither of them wanted to suffer (kui), so they discussed carrying water together. Later, another fat monk came. All three monks want to drink water, but they don't want to carry more water. Two days later, the bottom of the water tank was exposed. The willow branches in the clean bottle also began to wither because of lack of water (Wei).

One night, when three monks were taking a nap, a burning candle fell on the incense table and the small temple caught fire. In a crisis, three monks scrambled to fetch water to put out the fire, and a big fire was quickly put out.

After the fire, the three monks seemed to understand something. From then on, the water tank was full again, and the three monks drank happily from the big bowl, and the willow branches in the clean bottle came alive.

1. Contact the context and explain the meaning of some words.

Controversy:

Competing with each other:

2. The time of the story is the character in the story, but the location of the story is.

The first paragraph is written in sequence. In this paper, the words indicating this order are,

、 。

4. What did the three monks understand?

Willow branches are resurrected because:

(2) The story of a small street

Early in the morning, the street is as lively as a flowing stream. Suddenly, two bicycles collided, and the two boys quarreled and refused to give way. They are like a big stone across the street, and the "stream" flows slowly and stops gradually. "ah! Go! " A young man slammed the doorbell and shouted sharply. "I am anxious!" A girl blushed with anxiety and stamped her red shoes. "alas! The small street is too narrow! " A middle-aged man sighed. A few of them simply turned around and made a detour.

People get together more and more. At this time, an old man came out of the crowd, with gray hair, serene expression and loud voice: "Aren't you afraid of a bad day when you quarrel early in the morning?" Go! " He gently persuaded two boys to fight, stood in the middle of the road and shouted, "East, right!" " In front, don't stop! Let's go "

The crowd began to move slowly, and gradually remembered it. After a while, the small street was clear again. On the street, the cheerful song of the stream rang again.

1. Find the figurative sentences in the text and draw "﹋" below.

2. Write the antonyms of the following words.

Smooth () Stop () Shrink () Fast ()

What did the old man do? So what role did he play?

(3) picking mushrooms

It was sultry in the afternoon, and soon there was a shower. My mother said that there were the most mushrooms in the forest after the rain, so I took my basket and my mother to pick mushrooms in the forest. As I walked, I looked down carefully. Suddenly, I found something red in the grass not far away. When I got closer, it turned out to be some red mushrooms. I asked my mother, "Are these mushrooms poisonous?" Mother said, "This kind of mushroom is delicious!" I ran to pick it up. Looking at handfuls of umbrella-shaped mushrooms, I was very happy and quickly picked up a small basket. At dinner, I ate the mushrooms I picked, which I found particularly delicious.

1, the story happened, writing and picking mushrooms, according to.

Write in the order of.

2. What does "exception" mean? Why do I think mushrooms are particularly delicious?

Please add punctuation marks in the blank space of the text.

(4) Chen Jingrun, a scholar who respects the teacher and values the Tao.

Chen Jingrun, a famous mathematician in China, has always respected his teacher from reading to becoming a famous mathematician. Shortly after he was admitted to Xiamen University, once, his homework was scribbled and his teacher criticized him. The homework handed in the next day was written correctly. After becoming famous, Chen Jingrun wrote a letter to his teacher, and his handwriting was still as neat as that of that year. One year, Chen Jingrun heard that his teacher Professor Fang had arrived in Beijing. In his busy schedule, he visited Professor Fang five times in the evening. Every time he publishes a paper, he always sends a copy to the teacher and writes "Please correct me." He said: "It is at least polite to respect the teacher."

1, write an outline of this essay first.

, and then reference

Three concrete examples, and finally as a summary.

2. Which of the following sentences is the main content of this article? Select it and tick "√" in brackets.

Chen Jingrun has always respected his teacher from reading to becoming a famous mathematician. ( )

Chen Jingrun accepted the teacher's criticism and wrote his homework neatly; Visit teachers frequently; Every time I publish a paper, I always send a copy to my teacher. ( )

Chen Jingrun said: "It is the least courtesy to respect the teacher." ( )